r8i.12xlarge

Analysis

The r8i.12xlarge is a memory optimized instance in the r8i series with 48 vCPUs and 384 GiB of memory on Intel Xeon Scalable (Granite Rapids) (up to 3.9 GHz), which makes it memory-heavy at 8 GiB of memory per vCPU.

Within the same generation and size, the r8g.12xlarge on AWS Graviton4 costs $2.83/hour, 15% less ($370 a month), though switching means rebuilding software for arm64. The other variants are the r8i-flex.12xlarge at $3.17, the r8gd.12xlarge at $3.53 and the r8a.12xlarge at $3.83.

Running it in N. Virginia instead of São Paulo saves $1,449 a month per instance: $3.33/hour against $5.32/hour, a 60% spread.

On demand it costs $3.33/hour in US East (N. Virginia), $2,434 a month if left running, which puts it mid-table for memory optimized types at the 33rd percentile per vCPU ($0.0695 per vCPU-hour) and the 45th percentile per GiB ($0.00868 per GiB-hour).

Compared with the previous generation, it costs 5.0% more than the r7i.12xlarge on Intel Xeon Scalable (Sapphire Rapids) ($116 more a month per instance), in exchange for the newer processor.

Looking beyond its own line, 13 of 40 current types with 48 vCPUs and similar memory are cheaper. The cheapest of those is the r6g.12xlarge on AWS Graviton2 at $2.42/hour.