r9g.12xlarge

Memory optimized · r9g series · AWS Graviton5 Processor

vCPU
48
Memory
384 GiB
Linux / hour
$3.08
Per month
$2,250
Per vCPU-hour
$0.0642
Per GiB-hour
$0.00803

Analysis

The r9g.12xlarge is a memory optimized instance in the r9g series with 48 vCPUs and 384 GiB of memory on AWS Graviton5 (up to 3.3 GHz), which makes it memory-heavy at 8 GiB of memory per vCPU.

Running it in N. Virginia instead of Frankfurt saves $464 a month per instance: $3.08/hour against $3.72/hour, a 21% spread. It is not offered in Canada Central, São Paulo, Ireland, London, Mumbai, Singapore, Sydney and Tokyo, so plan around that if you need a presence there.

It is the cheapest of the 2 processor variants AWS sells at this size and generation. The r9gd.12xlarge on AWS Graviton5 costs 25% more, and no others also sit above it.

At $3.08/hour on demand in US East (N. Virginia), about $2,250 a month, the r9g.12xlarge is one of the cheaper ways to buy memory optimized capacity: only 19% of the 385 current memory optimized types cost less per vCPU-hour than its $0.0642.

Compared with the previous generation, it costs 9.0% more than the r8g.12xlarge on AWS Graviton4 ($186 more a month per instance), in exchange for the newer processor.

Looking beyond its own line, 8 of 40 current types with 48 vCPUs and similar memory are cheaper. The cheapest of those is the r6g.12xlarge on AWS Graviton2 at $2.42/hour.

Price by region (USD per hour)

RegionLinuxWindows1-yr RI3-yr RI
N. Virginia us-east-1$3.08–––
Ohio us-east-2$3.08–––
Oregon us-west-2$3.08–––
Frankfurt eu-central-1$3.72–––

Shared tenancy, no pre-installed software. Reserved rates are standard, no upfront, per hour. Prices as of 2026-11-04.

Same shape, other types

TypevCPUMemory$/hourvs r9g.12xlarge
r6g.12xlarge
AWS Graviton2 Processor
48384 GiB$2.42-22%
r7g.12xlarge
AWS Graviton3 Processor
48384 GiB$2.57-17%
r5a.12xlarge
AMD EPYC 7571
48384 GiB$2.71-12%
r6a.12xlarge
AMD EPYC 7R13 Processor
48384 GiB$2.72-12%
r6gd.12xlarge
AWS Graviton2 Processor
48384 GiB$2.76-10%
r8g.12xlarge
AWS Graviton4 Processor
48384 GiB$2.83-8%

Cost calculator

Specs

vCPU48
Memory384 GiB (8.0 per vCPU)
ProcessorAWS Graviton5 Processor
Clock3.3 GHz
StorageEBS only
Network25 Gigabit

r9g sizes

r9g.medium1 vCPU$0.0642
r9g.large2 vCPU$0.1284
r9g.xlarge4 vCPU$0.2568
r9g.2xlarge8 vCPU$0.5137
r9g.4xlarge16 vCPU$1.03
r9g.8xlarge32 vCPU$2.05
r9g.12xlarge48 vCPU$3.08
r9g.16xlarge64 vCPU$4.11
r9g.24xlarge96 vCPU$6.16
r9g.48xlarge192 vCPU$12.33